Unfavorable factors of transforming plastic processing into high-tech emerging manufacturing industry
Moulds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting or forging molding, smelting, stamping and other methods. It is reported that this year, China's mold manufacturing industry will focus on system innovation, scientific and technological innovation, and quality model innovation to establish a more complete industry innovation support system, promote green and low-carbon development of the industry, and transform the plastic processing industry from a traditional manufacturing industry to a high-tech emerging manufacturing industry as soon as possible. The whole industry will continue to promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure, and strive to improve the industrial technology level.
"The plastic industry will enter a new period of further development of agricultural plastics, rapid growth of packaging materials and plastic building materials, and continuous expansion of high-tech, high value-added engineering plastic products and composite materials, ushering in a new stage of economies of scale, technological upgrading and comprehensive development.
Although there are many favorable factors for the development of mold manufacturing industry this year, there are also many unfavorable factors.
First, the product structure is unreasonable. For example, the proportion of high-grade agricultural film products in China is only 2%, while the proportion of low-grade products is as high as 60%.
Second, regional development is uneven. China's plastic products are mainly produced in coastal areas such as Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shandong, Jiangsu and Liaoning. There is a large gap between inland provinces, especially the western regions.
Third, the scale and structure of enterprises are unbalanced. The proportion of SMEs in the industry exceeds 99%. They have problems such as information asymmetry with a few large enterprise groups, low product technology content, simple and repetitive production, etc.
Fourth, the overall equipment level is low, which cannot meet the special needs of high-level consumption and high-tech fields.
Fifth, the investment in science and technology and the R&D capability of new products are low. The R&D strength in advanced molding process, high-performance structural design and customized product design is weak, and there are few products with independent intellectual property rights.
Sixth, the industrial concentration is low and the industrial competitiveness is not strong. According to the statistics on the proportion of the total output value of 10 key enterprises in the industry, the industrial concentration of the plastic products industry is only 5%.
Seventh, international trade frictions are frequent, making export more difficult.
The eighth is the restriction of macro policies such as "plastic restriction order" and "purchase restriction order".
The plastic processing industry has been around for decades, and it has gone through several transformations. One of the most significant transformations that the industry is currently undergoing is the shift towards high-tech emerging manufacturing. While this shift presents several benefits, there are also unfavorable factors that could hinder the transition. In this article, we will discuss the unfavorable factors of transforming plastic processing into a high-tech emerging manufacturing industry.
Lack of Skilled Labor
The transition to high-tech emerging manufacturing requires skilled labor to operate advanced machines and equipment. However, there is a shortage of skilled labor in the plastic processing industry, which could hinder the transition. The industry needs to invest in training and education to produce a competent workforce that can operate advanced machinery and equipment.
High Capital Investment
The transition to high-tech emerging manufacturing requires significant capital investment to purchase advanced machinery and equipment. This high capital investment could pose a challenge for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the plastic processing industry. The industry needs to find innovative financing options to help SMEs acquire the necessary machinery and equipment to transition to high-tech emerging manufacturing.
Market Competition
The plastic processing industry is highly competitive, and the shift towards high-tech emerging manufacturing could increase the competition further. This competition could lead to price wars, which could negatively impact profitability. The industry needs to develop a competitive advantage through innovation and technology to stay ahead of the competition.
Regulatory Challenges
The transition to high-tech emerging manufacturing could pose regulatory challenges for the plastic processing industry. The industry needs to comply with regulations and standards that are often complex and constantly evolving. Compliance with these regulations requires investment in research and development, which could pose a challenge for SMEs.
Conclusion
The transition to high-tech emerging manufacturing presents several benefits for the plastic processing industry, such as improved productivity and quality. However, the transition also poses several challenges, such as a shortage of skilled labor, high capital investment, market competition, and regulatory challenges. The industry needs to develop strategies to address these challenges and facilitate a smooth transition to high-tech emerging manufacturing. The industry needs to collaborate with stakeholders such as the government, investors, and educational institutions to develop innovative solutions to overcome these challenges.
